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CRMA
Medical imaging · X-ray imaging

X-ray (Conventional Radiology)

The quickest and most accessible imaging exam for studying the bones, joints, chest and abdomen. At CRMA, in digital radiology, including weight-bearing studies, functional studies of the spine and bone age.

Duration5–15 min
EquipmentShimadzu RADspeed Pro
ContrastNo
PreparationNo preparation
CRMA's X-ray room, in Faro: a Shimadzu workstation showing a weight-bearing spine X-ray, next to the «RX · Densitometry» signage.
In summary

An X-ray (radiography) is a quick, painless exam that allows assessment mainly of the bones and joints, chest and abdomen. At CRMA, in Faro, it is performed with direct digital radiology, on a Shimadzu RADspeed Pro system, including weight-bearing studies, functional studies of the spine, extra-long film for scoliosis and bone age. It usually takes 5 to 15 minutes and needs no preparation.

What can be assessed with an X-ray?

At CRMA, we perform X-rays of practically every region of the body:

  • Chest and abdomen — including multiple views and weight-bearing studies.
  • Spine — cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral; weight-bearing and functional studies (flexion/extension); extra-long film for an overall assessment, for example in scoliosis.
  • Upper and lower limbs — shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand, pelvis, hip, knee (including an axial view of the patella), ankle and foot; segmental measurement of the lower limbs.
  • Skull and face — including the paranasal sinuses and temporomandibular joints.
  • Bone age — X-ray of the wrists and hands, in children.

When it is requested

  • Injuries — suspected fracture or dislocation.
  • Back pain — initial assessment, including weight-bearing studies.
  • Respiratory complaints — assessment of the chest.
  • Orthopaedic follow-up — before and after surgery or immobilisation.
  • Scoliosis — overall assessment of the spine on extra-long film.
  • Growth assessment — bone age, at the paediatrician's request.

What the exam is like

  • 1Before

    Reception

    You arrive with your referral; in most cases there is no prior preparation.

  • 2

    Positioning

    Standing, sitting or lying down, depending on the region and the views requested. The radiographer guides each position.

  • 3Seconds

    Image acquisition

    Each image takes seconds; for the chest and abdomen you may be asked to briefly hold your breath.

  • 4

    Finishing up

    You resume your day straight away, with no restrictions.

Preparation

  • Preparation: not needed.
  • Metal objects: remove them from the area being examined (necklaces, zips, coins, phone).
  • Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy: always tell the team before the exam.
  • Previous exams: bring them, if you have them — they help with comparison.

Results

The report is written by a radiologist. The report is available as a PDF (by email or printed) and the images on CRMA's imaging platform, to take to your treating doctor. With written authorisation, they can be sent directly to the referring doctor.

Frequently asked questions

About X-rays.

Does an X-ray involve a lot of radiation?

An X-ray uses a low dose of X-rays. CRMA applies the minimum dose needed for diagnostic quality, in line with the radiation protection rules in force.

How long does it take?

Between 5 and 15 minutes, depending on the number of views requested.

Can I have an X-ray if I am pregnant?

Always tell the team if you are or may be pregnant. Whether it goes ahead depends on the region being examined and an assessment of the clinical benefit — as an alternative, the doctor may prefer exams without radiation.

What is a «weight-bearing» X-ray?

It is taken standing, with your body weight on the joint or the spine — it shows how the structures actually behave under load, which can be relevant in an orthopaedic assessment.

Do I need a medical referral?

Yes. An X-ray is performed with a referral from your treating doctor, who defines the region and the views.

What is the difference between an X-ray and a CT scan?

An X-ray gives a quick, overall image; a CT scan produces images in thin slices with greater detail. They are complementary exams — the choice is the referring doctor's.

Ready to book?

Book your X-ray at CRMA.

In Faro, with personal service in PT, EN and FR. We'll confirm your booking with you during working hours.